Version: SMASH-3.4
Heavy flavor

The subsection Heavy_Flavor of the Collision_Term section can be used to modify the suppression parameters for AQM cross sections regarding bottom and charm hadrons. For example:

Collision_Term:
    Heavy_Flavor:
        AQM_Bottom_Suppression: 0.93
        AQM_Charm_Suppression: 0.8

AQM_Bottom_Suppression — double, optional, default = 0.93 — Conditions on key value:  \(0\leq x\leq 1\)

Suppression parameter for AQM cross sections involving a bottom hadron. Default value taken from Angantyr (Bierlich:2022pfr [11]).


AQM_Charm_Suppression — double, optional, default = 0.8 — Conditions on key value:  \(0\leq x\leq 1\)

Suppression parameter for AQM cross sections involving a charm hadron. Default value taken from Angantyr (Bierlich:2022pfr [11]).


Charm_Rescattering_Method — string, optional, default = "resonances" — Conditions on key value: Only valid strings

With this key, the method of charm rescattering at lower energies can be chosen for two to two reactions including charmed hadrons that are mentioned in Included_2to2.

  • "resonances" → Charm interactions are realized via resonance formations.
  • "T-matrix" → Tabulated cross sections (Abreu:2011ic [1], Tolos:2013kva [69], Torres-Rincon:2014ffa [70]) are used, which handle elastic and inelastic binary collisions.
    Attention
    Currently, only the following interactions are included: \( D\pi \leftrightarrow D\pi \), \( D\eta \leftrightarrow D\eta \), \( DK \leftrightarrow DK \), \( DN \leftrightarrow DN \), \( D\Delta \leftrightarrow D\Delta \), \( D^*\pi \leftrightarrow D^*\pi \), \( D^*\eta \leftrightarrow D^*\eta \), and \( D^*K \leftrightarrow D^*K \).
    \( N \) refers to protons and neutrons and \(\Delta\) to \(\Delta\)(1232), including all their antiparticles, and D* to D*(2007) and D*(2010). All other interactions including charmed hadrons are treated via intermediate resonances.
    When using this option of charm rescattering, Force_Decays_At_End should be set to true to handle decays properly.
  • "none" → Interactions of charmed hadrons will not be taken into account, i.e. their cross sections are set to zero.
Note
This config key facilitates disabling the two to two interactions of charmed hadrons that would otherwise be included via "Charm_T-matrix" in Included_2to2, without listing every possible value except "Charm_T-matrix".